The topic of the Science and Technology issue in 2014 was the advancements and impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on society. The issue explored the potential benefits and challenges of AI, including its applications in various fields such as healthcare, transportation, and finance. It also delved into ethical considerations surrounding AI development and the need for regulations to ensure its responsible use. **

The data privacy issue with Opera GX and Gmail is that Opera GX's built-in feature called "GX Corner" may be collecting and sharing users' personal data with third-party companies without their explicit consent. When users access their Gmail account through Opera GX, the browser may be collecting and sharing their email content, contacts, and other sensitive information with third-party companies for targeted advertising and other purposes. This raises concerns about the privacy and security of users' personal data, as it may be used for purposes beyond their control and without their knowledge. **

The issue of data protection with Payback revolves around the collection and storage of personal information of its users. Payback collects data on users' purchasing habits, preferences, and other personal details to provide targeted offers and promotions. However, this raises concerns about the security and privacy of this data, as well as the potential for misuse or unauthorized access. Payback must ensure that they have robust data protection measures in place, such as encryption, secure storage, and strict access controls, to safeguard the personal information of their users and comply with data protection regulations. **

Certificates can be issued by a variety of entities, including educational institutions, professional organizations, government agencies, and businesses. For example, universities issue academic certificates to students who have completed degree programs, while professional organizations may issue certificates to individuals who have completed specific training or met certain qualifications. Government agencies may issue certificates for things like birth, marriage, or death records. Businesses may also issue certificates to employees for completing training programs or achieving certain milestones. **

Security issue 2 involves the vulnerability of data breaches and unauthorized access to sensitive information. This can occur through hacking, phishing attacks, or inadequate security measures in place. Data breaches can have serious consequences, such as financial loss, damage to reputation, and potential legal implications. It is crucial for organizations to prioritize cybersecurity measures to protect against security issue 2. **

A certificate can be issued by a variety of entities, depending on the type of certificate. For example, a birth certificate is typically issued by a government agency, such as a vital records office. A certificate of completion for a course or training program may be issued by the educational institution or organization that provided the training. In general, the entity issuing the certificate should be a trusted and authoritative source in order for the certificate to be considered valid and reliable. **

No, not just anyone can issue a certificate. Certificates are typically issued by recognized authorities or organizations that have the necessary expertise and authority to verify the information being certified. These authorities may include educational institutions, professional organizations, government agencies, or other accredited entities. **

My key issue is climate change. I believe that urgent action is needed to address the environmental challenges facing our planet, including rising global temperatures, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. I am passionate about advocating for sustainable practices, renewable energy sources, and policies that prioritize the health of our planet for future generations. It is crucial that we come together as a global community to combat climate change and protect our environment. **